Making sure that you meet your tax liabilities is something that you need to seriously consider and plan for before you start working as a freelancer or contractor. Failure to have a proper system in place could see you being hit with a big, unexpected, tax bill, and possibly even a fine too. As well as paying the right amount of taxes, you need to make sure that the system that you opt for does not make it difficult for your clients to pay you.
So, what are your options? You basically have two – set-up a limited company or utilize the services of a tax umbrella company. Setting up a limited company is the most tax efficient way to operate, and you can claim back all kinds of expenses (equipment, software, etc.). If you are only concerned with paying the least amount of taxes possible, then it is probably the best option for you.
As you would expect though, there are lots of legalities and paperwork involved with setting up a limited company. There is the cost to factor in too; it is not a cheap thing to do. As well as paying to register the company, you will also have to pay for a solicitor and an accountant. If you would prefer to avoid the hassles involved, and to focus on simply making money, then a tax umbrella company is what you need.
If you use the services of a tax umbrella company, you enter into a contract with them and effectively become a PAYE employee again. However, you get the benefits of being an employee, without the hassles. Of course, the umbrella company cannot tell you what to do, but for you they will look after your invoicing, payments and tax contributions.
The tax umbrella company system is fairly simple to use, and you can have everything set-up within a few days. Once you are in their system, you will get paid from them every couple of weeks or every month, with the amount being whatever your clients have paid for your services, minus your taxes and the fee that you have to pay the umbrella company. You should only have to pay the umbrella company a set monthly fee, and not a percentage of your earnings.
Deciding which tax umbrella company to use can be a bit of tricky process, as some of the less reputable ones try to charge you a percentage of your earnings, or make claims that are false. One false claim, which is unfortunately not that uncommon, is that if you sign up with a particular company they will give you ‘special dispensations’, implying that you can claim more expenses by using their services; however, as any accountant will tell you, these claims are untrue, and expenses are either allowed or disallowed according to taxation laws, and not at the discretion of the company that you use to calculate your payroll.
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